Suspension of criminal proceedings blocks payments to FLA lawyers - a problem
In case of suspension of criminal proceedings, the provision of legal aid to a suspect is effectively terminated, as there is no immediate need for it. However, the Law «On Free Legal Aid» does not provide a corresponding ground for termination of secondary legal aid.
The problem of the lack of proper regulation of the termination of free secondary legal aid in case of suspension of criminal proceedings was highlighted in the UNBA Report on topical issues of the functioning of the free legal aid system in Ukraine.
The assignments issued by the FLA centers continue to be valid, and lawyers cannot receive payment for the work they have already done.
«When a suspect is put on the wanted list, it is impossible to even predict the timeframe for resumption of proceedings. The person may never be found at all, - notes Olena Demyanova, secretary of the UNBA Committee on Legal Aid, in a statement. - However, the attorney has done a certain amount of work that should have been paid for. However, the legal regulation is such that it violates the right of a lawyer engaged by the FLA system to be paid for services already rendered».
The report emphasizes the relevance of this problem, as cases of suspension of criminal proceedings are becoming more common today. Among other things, because the accused was called up for military service.
The UNBA believes that the only effective way to solve this problem is to amend Part 1 of Article 23 of the Law «On Free Legal Aid», which defines the grounds on which a free legal aid center has the right to terminate the provision of free legal aid by a lawyer. During 2023, the UNBA submitted proposals on this issue, which have not yet been supported.
Popular news
Legislation
A bill implementing the Convention on the Protection of the Professions of Lawyer has been introduced
The constitutional guarantees of legal aid, defense, and the independence of advocacy cannot be realized without protecting advocates from unwarranted interference in their professional activities, including searches, the seizure of professional materials and the use of criminal procedural mechanisms to exert pressure.
Rule of Law Roadmap
The UNBA presented the key provisions of the future law on advocacy in Brussels
The Ukrainian National Bar Association presented its proposals for the upcoming law on advocacy, aligned with the Rule of Law Roadmap. The presentation covered topics such as access to the profession, self-governance, disciplinary procedures, professional development and guarantees for the practice of advocacy.
Guarantees of the practice of law
Independent oversight is necessary before using CISA materials against an advocate – Lidiya Izovitova
Before the prosecution uses information obtained during covert investigative actions and related to an advocate’s activities, independent procedural oversight must be conducted. It is necessary to determine whether such information is covered by attorney-client privilege and whether it may be disclosed.
Self-government
Efforts to develop advocacy must be brought to fruition — A. Misyats
The Ukrainian advocacy profession is currently going through a critical phase. Amid the war, it must ensure the continuity of legal aid, defend the independence of the profession, and improve qualification and disciplinary procedures in accordance with European standards. The work that has been started must be brought to a practical conclusion.
Support
Protecting the legal profession, cybersecurity and support for advocates: common themes for the IBA and the UNBA
On September 18, a working meeting was held at the office of the Ukrainian National Bar Association with Executive Director of the International Bar Association (IBA) Mark Ellis. The parties discussed the Ukrainian advocacy profession’s participation in European legal processes, the protection of the UNBA’s digital infrastructure, psychological support for advocates and future areas of cooperation.
Educational events
Tax residency of Ukrainians abroad: what matters
The determination of tax residency for Ukrainians who have been living abroad for an extended period depends on the combination of their personal and economic ties to each country. The established status determines the procedure for reporting income, paying taxes and fulfilling CFC reporting obligations.
Discussion
When working with sole proprietorships leads to business fragmentation: criteria and recommendations
What criteria do regulatory and law enforcement agencies use to identify artificial business fragmentation? How does this model differ from franchising? And when can tax optimization lead to criminal liability?
War
Are Europe's advocacy associations prepared for a potential war? V. Gvozdiy shared lessons from the Ukrainian experience
The continuity of the bar’s self-governance, the protection of professional registries and archives, as well as equal guarantees of employment for advocates, judges, and prosecutors must be enshrined in advance in legislation in the event of war or another emergency.
Publications
Vasyl Kolishnyi, «Law and Business» Supporting mental health should become part of the professional culture of the Bar, - H. Udovenko
Volodymyr Matsko Extradition during wartime: when the risks outweigh the request
Volodymyr Matsko Extradition as a systemic form of rights violations
Victoria Yakusha, Law and Business The anti-corruption vertical cannot «take care» of the Bar as an institution, - acting head of the HQDCB
Censor.net Protecting advocates – protecting justice: addressing concerns about the new law
Ihor Kolesnykov A BRIEF SUMMARY REGARDING THE APPLICATION OF THE ORDER ON EXTENDED CONFISCATION IN LATVIA REGARDING FINANCIAL ASSETS OF…
Valentyn Gvozdiy WORKING IN A WAR ZONE
Lydia Izovitova Formula of perfection