The final draft of the Convention on the Protection of the Rights of Lawyers will appear in 2024

The Committee of Experts on the Protection of Lawyers presented the text of the draft Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of the Rights of Lawyers. The document is being prepared for approval by stakeholders. The final version should be developed by the end of the year.
From January 30 to February 1, Strasbourg (France) hosted the seventh meeting of the Committee of Experts on the Protection of Lawyers (CJ-AV), which operates under the Committee of Ministers and the European Committee on Legal Cooperation (CDCJ) of the Council of Europe. The event was attended by Valentyn Gvozdiy, vice president of the UNBA, who is the vice president of the CJ-AV and one of the developers of the document.
During the meeting, the participants reviewed and agreed on the draft Convention and its explanatory note.
The future international treaty establishes a set of minimum standards applicable to the right of a lawyer to freely exercise his or her professional activity, as well as to protect and ensure the independence of the profession. In addition, it establishes a certain monitoring mechanism.
Further consultations with stakeholders are planned. According to Mr. Gvozdiy, these consultations will be held in two stages. The first stage involves familiarization with the document by the relevant committees and working bodies of the Council of Europe. At the second stage, CJ-AV will hold discussions with leading bar organizations. The results of the consultations will form the basis for finalizing the document. CJ-AV is tasked with finalizing the draft by December 31, 2024.
«The active involvement of Ukraine in the work on the draft Convention on the Protection of the Rights of Advocates by the European institution can be regarded as a recognition of the quality of legal regulation of the legal profession in our country, said vice president of the UNBA. - The reform of the institution was carried out in 2012 in strict accordance with European recommendations. Even the Venice Commission recognized this at the time. Therefore, the elements of the Ukrainian model may well be borrowed to determine the standards of protection of the profession at the European level».
As a reminder, in 2020, the CDCJ explored possible measures to ensure the protection of lawyers. One of them was to be a new legal instrument based on the Committee of Ministers' Recommendation R(2000)21 on the freedom to exercise the profession of lawyer, the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, and the case law of the European Court of Human Rights. In order to implement the developments, in 2022, the CJ-AV was formed as part of the CDCJ, which included 15 specialists from all over Europe, including Ukraine. They prepared the draft Convention.
It is expected that the Convention will be open for ratification by countries that are not members of the Council of Europe, which will make it an integral part of their legislation.
Popular news

Guarantees of the practice of law
The process of signing the Convention on the protection of the profession of advocate was taken under control by t…
The Ministry of Justice sent the text of the translation of the Council of Europe Convention on the protection of the advocate to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs «for review and approval». The main legal authority also expressed its support for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs regarding the signing and ratification of this Convention.

Guarantees of the practice of law
Statement by the UNBA Committee on the «National Police investigation»
The media is spreading news that the National Police of Ukraine is allegedly investigating a criminal offense committed by the leadership of the Ukrainian National Bar Association.

Discussion
Without the protection of advocates, there will be no fair trials in Ukraine — forum in Odesa
Identifying an advocate with their client undermines the foundations of justice, as it deprives individuals of the opportunity to exercise their right to defense, forces advocates to avoid participating in high-profile cases, and ultimately renders procedural guarantees meaningless. Without this, fair trial is impossible.

Guarantees of the practice of law
The number of cases where advocates are identified with their clients is growing – UNBA report
Advocates are increasingly being held hostage to political processes, with them being equated with their clients. Such actions undermine the independence of the profession and create an atmosphere of intimidation, as a result of which Ukrainian citizens are deprived of their right to defense.

Legislation
What data is sufficient to initiate an investigation – UNBA comments on draft law No. 12439
The problem of law enforcement pressure on business remains one of the most acute for the Ukrainian economy. The lack of regulation of certain procedures in the Criminal Procedure Code leads to abuses, as a result of which entrepreneurs find themselves in a state of legal uncertainty.

Guarantees of the practice of law
Law on advocacy and the Council of Europe Convention: the UNBA assessed compliance (comparative table)
The Ukrainian National Bar Association has prepared and published a comparative table showing the extent to which Ukrainian legislation complies with the provisions of the Council of Europe Convention on the protection of the profession of advocate.

Guarantees of the practice of law
The Verkhovna Rada is waiting for the Minister of Justice to take action on signing the Convention on the protection of t…
Ukraine, which was directly involved in the preparation of the world's first Council of Europe Convention on the protection of the profession of advocate, has still not signed it. There appear to be no formal objections, but no real steps have been taken towards accession either.

Abroad
Australian advocate apologizes in court for fake AI quotes
In Australia, a royal advocate apologized to a judge for submitting documents in a criminal case against a teenager accused of murder that contained fabricated quotes and non-existent court decisions generated by artificial intelligence.
Publications

Censor.net Protecting advocates – protecting justice: addressing concerns about the new law

Ihor Kolesnykov A BRIEF SUMMARY REGARDING THE APPLICATION OF THE ORDER ON EXTENDED CONFISCATION IN LATVIA REGARDING FINANCIAL ASSETS OF…

Valentyn Gvozdiy WORKING IN A WAR ZONE

Lydia Izovitova Formula of perfection

Sergiy Vylkov Our judicial system is so built that courts do not trust advocates

Iryna Vasylyk Advocacy in the proclamation of Independence of Ukraine

Oleksandr DULSKY When we cross the border of the Supreme Anti-Corruption Court, we get into another department of the National Anti-Corruption…

Vadym Krasnyk The UNBA will work, and all obstacles and restrictions are only temporary inconveniences